Sunday, March 12, 2006

Black & Buddhist: Why Buddhism is the best alternative for African Americans

While it would be irresponsible of me to deny the importance of Christianity in the history of African Americans, I have come to the conclusion that at this time Buddhism would offer the greatest benefit to the Black community. Certainly Christianity, and any other religion for that matter, can serve as a positive force in the social, spiritual, and mental development of any group, however it has become increasingly obvious that Buddhism can satisfy the current needs of the Black community in a way that no other religion can. The following will outline why I believe that Buddhism would be a good fit for African Americans.

Before I begin let me just say that in no way do I believe that Buddhism is a cure all for African Americans, or any other ethnic group. Different religions satisfy the needs of different people, I just happen to feel that the majority of African Americans would benefit from Buddhism.

1. Buddhism promotes personal responsibility and empowering.

While I'm certainly no fan of Bill Cosby's finger waging diatribes, it is difficult to argue with the idea that individuals need to assume a degree of responsibility. However, I differ from Mr. Cosby as to the source of this lack of responsibility. While he asserts that it is derived from a general sense of apathy, I believe it stems from a lack of empowerment.

One of the reasons that people find it difficult to improve their situations is that they do not believe that they can...or because there are actual institutional barriers stopping them from doing so. Either way Buddhism offers a remedy to this problem. The answer can be seen in the example of the Buddha himself.

Unlike other religious leaders, the Buddha never claimed to be a god, he never claimed to be divine, and he never claimed to have been inspired by a god. The Buddha was nothing more than a man that utilized tools available to all human beings. He relied on his own intellect and efforts to achieve enlightenment. The Buddha was no more divine than anyone reading these words, rather he understood that he had the potential to accomplish great things, the same potential exists in all of us.

In Buddhism humans are in a supreme position, not in an all powerful "god" sense, but because they are in a position to control their own destiny. There is no supreme being that runs the show, a person is responsible for their own spiritual, mental, and social growth. The reason for this is that within every person is Buddha nature. This means that one does not need to rely on anyone else to achieve enlightenment. As the Buddha once said, "You should do your own work, for the Tathagatas(Buddhas) only teach the way".

Similarly the Buddha stressed a personal search for truth. He did not want people to become solely reliant on his teachings, instead he urged others to seek the truth for themselves. This prevents people from becoming constrained by dogma and convention. Dogma prevents people from adapting to new situations and learning from new experiences that might not fit with what they previously believed.

This concept allows people to free themselves from this idea that the forces of the world can bar them from achieving a better life. There is a greatness in all individuals, it is simply a matter of tapping in to this greatness. Granted the journey will be filled with obstacles, but Buddhism will allow African Americans to see these obstacles as speed bumps instead of mountains.

2. Buddhism will allow African Americans to come to terms with their suffering.

The very first teaching of the Buddha was "The Four Noble Truths". In these truths, the Buddha summarized the totality of Buddhist philosophy. The Truths are:

I) Dukkha: All life is suffering*
II) Samudaya: The cause of suffering is desire/attachment
III) Nirodha: The cessation of suffering
IV) Magga: The way to the cessation of suffering


*While Dukkha is translated to mean suffering, it is done purely out of necessity. Dukkha merely refers to the impermanence in life, what ever is impermanent is Dukkha, there for happiness (which is impermanent) is Dukkha just as pain is. The experience of happiness is impermanent, when we are happy we wish to hold on to this sensation, but it eventually goes away, when it is away we want it back, as a result we suffer.

Upon first glance, the Four Noble Truths appear to be pessimistic, however they are in all actuality realistic. Buddhism does not sugar coat life, nor does it assume that life is an inescapable pit of despair. It simply puts life into its proper context. This is what the African American community needs to do with its own suffering.

historically African Americans have been the victims of reprehensible offenses and to this day are subject to injustices. However, we can not allow this to paralyze our progression. This isn't to say that Blacks need to "stop acting like victims" as so many conservative pundits have stated, rather it means that we as a people need to understand that suffering can not rule our lives.

One of the main reasons that we allow suffering to rule our lives is that we do not seek out the cause of our suffering. Obviously the source of our aggregate suffering during slavery and the Jim crowe era arose from institutionalized oppression. During those times it was easy to blame "the white man" because he was the one aiming the fire hose and releasing the police dogs. Today however, the source of many of the Black communities problems is not so easily identified, and what's worse is that many of us don't even seem all that concerned with discovering the source. We seem content with suffering and being surprised that it isn't magically disappearing.

What we need to do is take a Buddhist approach to both the general suffering that we experience from day to day life, and the overall suffering that we feel as a community. Then like the Buddha we can accept suffering as a part of life, discover the root of this suffering, realize that we can end this suffering, and discover a way to end this suffering.

3. Buddhism can strengthen community

While the Buddha emphasized the need to discover personal truth, he also stressed the importance of community. One of the three jewels of Buddhism is Sangha which means community. The idea of an individual path to enlightenment does not mean that we ignore others, to the contrary this approach encourages individuals to share what they have discovered with others because everyone is trying to reach the same goal. The difference is that Buddhism does not require that an individual accept what someone else has said unless they can find it to be personally true.

It is very important in Buddhism to learn from and teach others. Since we can not all see the world in the same way, it is important for us to share our knowledge with others so that we may come to a better understanding of those around us.

A great problem in the Black community is our desire to follow demagogues. Instead of being a community of followers, we need to be a community of leaders. Since Buddhism has an individual approach to seeking knowledge, every member of the sangha has something to offer the other members. Personal insights, understandings, and interpretations can help encourage others to seek out new ways to tackle old problems. In addition, since we share knowledge with others, it is important that the community be inclusive, something that can be difficult at times.

4. Buddhism can eradicate rampant materialism

The second Noble Truth states that attachments and desires lead to suffering. This certainly applies to material goods. Since the Black community is finally in a position where upward mobility is a possibility for many people, we have become obsessed with materialism. Buddhism teaches that all things are impermanent, and trying to derive lasting joy out of impermanent things causes us to suffer.

While I am not against people owning things, we as a people must take a serious look at what we place value in. The average Black person (or any person for that matter) places more value in a piece of jewelry than in a book. Black youths would rather have money than knowledge. This is a dangerous trend, money is perhaps the most divisive creation in human history.

We must learn to let go of our attachments lest they drive us apart.


To conclude let me say that I do not wish to imply that other religions can not serve the Black community. Simply that the Buddhist example when applied on an individual and aggregate level would be of tremendous benefit to African Americans. The beautiful thing about Buddhism is that it does not force people to submit, Blacks have submitted for far too long. It is time we began to take charge of our own futures.

72 comments:

invisiblist said...

I've had reason recently to learn about buddhism, so this was interesting.

I have to disagree, though.

The reasons you presented are things that I hold in high regard in my own life, yet I'm not a buddhist. I don't believe that any of the concepts presented are exclusive to buddhism. Most of these (unless I missed something) are all attriubtes that more popular religions preach. So buddhism vs. christianity vs. islam isn't the problem.

The problem is that people simply don't care. White folks have the same issues, but the stakes aren't generally as high.

While I believe that buddhism's fundamentals are essential to anyone's happiness, I think it's naive to believe that it's a solution to anything. If someone was motivated enough to study buddhism, then the problems you say it would help with for black folks wouldn't be an issue in the first place.

invisiblist said...

I've had reason recently to learn about buddhism, so this was interesting.

I have to disagree, though.

The reasons you presented are things that I hold in high regard in my own life, yet I'm not a buddhist. I don't believe that any of the concepts presented are exclusive to buddhism. Most of these (unless I missed something) are all attriubtes that more popular religions preach. So buddhism vs. christianity vs. islam isn't the problem.

The problem is that people simply don't care. White folks have the same issues, but the stakes aren't generally as high.

While I believe that buddhism's fundamentals are essential to anyone's happiness, I think it's naive to believe that it's a solution to anything. If someone was motivated enough to study buddhism, then the problems you say it would help with for black folks wouldn't be an issue in the first place.

A.J. Rodriguez said...

I think where Buddhism differs is that it is a more personal religion in that you have to find many of the answers for yourself. So as far as it being similar to Christianity and Islam I'd have to disagree.

As far as the apathy thing, well I wasn't trying to propose a mechanism for this movement to start, simply stating how it could help if it ever did start.

Anonymous said...

What a wonderful conversation. Streetwise, magazine here in Chicago last week featured Soka Gakkai Buddhism. They have a location in the south loop. Basically, large numbers of blacks - women in particular have joined. It was a great read.

I believe there are many levels and aspects to life. Hence, no one religion is going to be a perfect "one size fits all" for every human being at one time - not yet at least.

That being said, I agree with this article because Budhism addresses many areas of Jesus inner ministry (unknown to the masses.) Specifically: the universal laws of universe (cause & effect, free will, etc); soul fragmentation/ soul loss, the complexities of the mind and reincarnation.

Unless we begin to understand the wheel of rebirth, the laws behind reincarnation, certain problems cannot be overcome. Since reincarnation was removed from Christianity (though remnants remain in the bible). It is critical that at some point souls learn these things while in embodiment.

Unless the causes of a particular issue are addressed, prayer can't always be answered. This is one aspect of Jesus's inner teachings that have been largely ignored in modern christianity (IMO).

I know these are hot button issues but in the motherland, many of the indigenous religions addressed soul fragmentation, spirit healing, dark energy removal, healing etc. These traditions have been lost by mainstream religion.

Yes, we pray to God to rid of us our problem, but how much time do we focus on the inner causes and lessons?

Buddhism will help blacks and many people find the universal "inner path". I hope more and more blacks will explore these teachings.

It is also my hope that as more blacks study these more esoteric truths, that more of us will question the canonized bible, how it came to be, Origen and the early christians.

There is a common ground between Jesus and the Buddha. Its time for all people to ponder these things.

As I close, we all know Jesus was the fulfillment of Judiasm. If that's the case, why is the gap between Judiams and Christianity so great?? IMO, because christianity's early founders- including catholic church- wanted to control the masses, maintain their power, and give people a small piece of the big pie!

Anonymous said...

BTW, I don't mean to be misunderstood. Gautama Buddha lived hundreds, if not thousands of years before Jesus. However, there are lots of similarity in their inner teachings.

Some historians say Gautama was born 563 BCE to 483 BCE. Hence he's much older than Jesus.

From Lama Rangdrol said...

Buddhism is quickly becoming one of the fastest growing religions within the African-American community. I am one of the few African American Buddhist teachers.
A complex discussion about the black community and Buddhism is a topic African Americans are going to have to tackle. Here’s my contribution:

http://rainbowdharma.com/festivalscreening/theater1.htm

Lama Rangdrol

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My uncle took my computer to get it fixed after it got hit with a hard virus last year. he said there should be a virus protection on it, but i can't find it anywher, I want to run a virus scan because something popped up telling me i have a virus. But i clicked off of it because i wasn't sure if THAT was a virus or real. Where do I go in my computer to make sure i have a anti Virus protection, (and a fire wall) I want to download AVG to make sure, but will something bad happen if i try to download a virus protection IF i already have one that i dont know about? Thank you. how to unlock iphone 4

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